Arnold X.C. Perkins is more than just a Cal Wellness board member, he is a gift to us all – a respected community leader, activist, advocate, and steward whose impact has been felt widely across California. “Baba” Arnold, as he is known, has served in several diverse positions throughout his career, including as director of the Alameda County Public Health Department; director of the Alameda County Alcohol and Drug Prevention Program; program officer at The San Francisco Foundation; coordinator of the Alameda County Homeless Program; co-executive director of Youth Advocates; faculty member for California State University, Hayward, and for Antioch University West; and high school teacher and principal with Berkeley Unified School District. Cal Wellness President and CEO Richard Tate joined Arnold for a wide-ranging conversation as we launch a new series focused on leaders working to protect and improve the health and wellness of the people of California.
The interview has been edited for length and clarity.
Richard: What's your "why" and what has kept you inspired across your journey — from education to government to philanthropy?
Arnold: I'm a steward. And from time to time, I have the opportunity to lead, but stewardship is something that I own and cherish. My mantra is, “we who believe in freedom cannot rest until freedom comes.” That's how I begin and end my day. I'm also my brother and sister's keeper, meaning that I am you and you are me. If you are doing poorly, so am I. If you are struggling, so am I. For example, it just hurts my heart to see folks struggling, to see my relatives unhoused in a country that is just teeming with resources and with money. I call them my relatives because I am my brother’s and sister's keeper. So, in my stewardship, I want to make sure that I do my part so that folks do not struggle.
Richard: Recently, you returned from Montgomery, Alabama where you toured the Legacy Museum and the National Memorial for Peace and Justice. Bryan Stevenson has created a sacred space for remembrance, reflection, truth and reconciliation, and recommitment. Talk about the moment we are in as a state and nation. How can the past inform the present? And what is giving you hope in this moment?
Arnold: I grew up in Florida during a time of racial segregation and hostility toward African-American people. During that time in Florida, if a white person was walking on the sidewalk, you had to get off and walk in the street. Gas stations prohibited us from using the restroom. And you had to use the Green Book to determine which gas stations you could stop at.
When I visited Alabama a few weeks ago I toured the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute and the Legacy Museum in Montgomery. Having lived through it, I was brought to tears by the way both museums told the stories of African-American people seeking freedom, equality and justice. We are still waiting to be fully free. We have waited since 1619, and the racism has continued. We had a brief bubble in the ‘60s and ‘70s during the civil rights era, just a brief bubble. But if you look where we are now, it’s the same thing. They would carve out the sections of the Bible, when they allowed enslaved folk to have a Bible, and use that to justify them being servants. They are doing the same thing now in some ways with banning books that talk about African people in this country. There is a consistent effort to erase the contribution of the people that built America. We built the South. I was in South Africa on one occasion, and at that time I used to always critique America. I wouldn't stand for the national anthem. And this South African brother, he said, "I don't understand why you don't claim a country that you built." He said, "You ought to be proud of America. You built it." And that moment shifted my thinking. I'm proud of this country, because I know for a fact that my relatives built this country. They were from Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. I know because I've seen some of the very places that they helped build. We built this country and yet still there's a notion to deny us of our birthright in terms of what we've done in this country. That's what I witnessed in the museums. I was simultaneously reminded, troubled, recommitted and re-dedicated to the notion of “we who believe in freedom cannot rest.”
(Q&A continues below photo)